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Describing the strategies used for dealing with email interruptions according to different situational parameters
journal contribution
posted on 2023-06-09, 17:44 authored by Emma RussellEmma Russell, Lynne Millward Purvis, Adrian BanksInterruptions research is heavily reliant on a paradigm involving ‘enforced interruption’. Email use however constitutes a special form of ‘controlled interruption’. As there is no precedent available in the existing literature to describe what strategies people use to deal with ‘controlled interruption’, an exploratory first study was undertaken using an open-ended interview design. Twenty-eight email users working within UK organisations were asked about how they dealt with email interruptions, when faced with different situational or task parameters. Qualitative content analysis of interview transcripts revealed a wide range of strategies used for dealing with email in general, and for specific situations in particular, with idiosyncratic differences in application. These findings are consistent with the predictions of Action Regulation Theory [Hacker, W. (1985). Activity: A fruitful concept in industrial psychology. In M. Frese, J. Sabini (Eds.), Goal directed behaviour: The concept of action in psychology. London, Lawrence Erlbaum Associates (Chapter 18); The German Journal of Psychology 18(2) (1994) 91–120] – that people select strategies (action programs) for achieving a task according to the specific parameters of the task or goal. However, the findings go further in highlighting the salience of individual differences in underwriting one’s choice of strategy (or action program). Further research is required to understand which strategies are linked to effective performance, and how individual differences influence strategic decision making in multi-goal work environments.
History
Publication status
- Published
Journal
Computers in Human BehaviorISSN
0747-5632Publisher
ElsevierExternal DOI
Issue
4Volume
23Page range
1820-1837Department affiliated with
- Business and Management Publications
Full text available
- No
Peer reviewed?
- Yes
Legacy Posted Date
2019-05-10Usage metrics
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