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Molecular determinants for assembly of G-protein-activated inwardly rectifying K+ channels

journal contribution
posted on 2023-06-08, 19:53 authored by Robert Woodward, Edward B Stevens, Ruth Murrell-LagnadoRuth Murrell-Lagnado
Kir3.1 and Kir3.2 associate to form G-protein-activated, inwardly rectifying K+ channels. To identify regions involved in the coassembly of these subunits, truncated Kir3.1 polypeptides were coexpressed with epitope-tagged subunits in an in vitro translation system. N-terminal, C-terminal, and core region polypeptides were coimmunoprecipitated with both Kir3.2 and Kir3.1, suggesting that multiple elements distributed throughout the Kir3.1 polypeptide contribute to intersubunit binding interactions. The Kir3.2 C-terminal polypeptide coimmunoprecipitated with the Kir3.1 C-terminal polypeptide, but neither region recognized the N-terminal domain and core region of the Kir3.1 subunit. This suggests that within Kir3 channels the C-terminal domains of neighboring subunits interact. Coexpression of the truncated polypeptides with Kir3.1 and Kir3.2 in Xenopus oocytes reduced functional expression of the heteromeric channels. Constructs encoding the core region plus N-terminal and proximal C-terminal regions competed more effectively than the core region alone, which supports the contribution of all three regions to intersubunit binding interactions. Proximal and distal segments of the C-terminal domain were as effective at inhibiting functional expression as the entire C-terminal domain.

History

Publication status

  • Published

Journal

Journal of Biological Chemistry

ISSN

0021-9258

Publisher

American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

Volume

272

Page range

10823-10830

Department affiliated with

  • Biochemistry Publications

Full text available

  • No

Peer reviewed?

  • Yes

Legacy Posted Date

2015-03-25

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