Brooks, Sally (2013) Investing in food security? Philanthrocapitalism, biotechnology and development. Working Paper. University of Sussex, Brighton, Sussex.

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Abstract

This paper traces the evolution of philanthropic involvement in developing country agriculture from the ‘scientific philanthropy’ of the Rockefeller Foundation during and
after the Green Revolution era to the ‘philathrocapitalism’ of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, by examining two cases of ‘pro-poor’ agricultural biotechnology research:
pro-Vitamin A-enriched ‘Golden Rice’ and drought tolerant maize. In each case, novel institutions developed for technology transfer have created conditions conducive to
future capitalist accumulation in ways that are not immediately obvious. These initiatives can be understood as institutional experiments that are shifting debates about
the governance and regulation of genetically modified (‘GM’) crops. Meanwhile an emphasis on silver bullet solutions and institutions that ‘connect to the market’ diverts attention from more context-responsive approaches. This trend is likely to intensify with the announcement at the recent G8 summit backing a ‘New Alliance for Food Security and Nutrition’ in which agri-business corporations are to play a key role.

Item Type:	Reports and working papers (Working Paper)
Additional Information:	SWPS 2013-12
Schools and Departments:	University of Sussex Business School > SPRU - Science Policy Research Unit > SPRU Working Paper Series
Subjects:	H Social Sciences
Depositing User:	Jill Kirby
Date Deposited:	14 Jul 2014 14:34
Last Modified:	14 Jul 2014 14:34
URI:	http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/49284

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