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Prelude to the Opium War? British reactions to the ‘Napier Fizzle’ and attitudes towards China in the mid eighteen-thirties

journal contribution
posted on 2023-06-08, 17:14 authored by Hao Gao
This article examines public reactions to the ‘Napier Fizzle’ and the discussion about Britain's China policy within the British community in China in the mid eighteen-thirties. This period has received much less attention than the Napier incident itself and the immediate causes of the Opium War. Based on popular publications available in Canton in this period, the article investigates the debate over the cause of Lord Napier's failure, the ‘show of force’ theory as well as other ‘minor’ voices. It reveals that, although ‘show of force’ was the most prominent attitude at the time, the mid eighteen-thirties should be considered as a period of confused thinking with regard to Britain's China policy, rather than a clear stage in the preparations for an open war.

History

Publication status

  • Published

File Version

  • Published version

Journal

Historical Research

ISSN

0950-3471

Publisher

Blackwell Publishing

Issue

237

Volume

87

Page range

491-509

Department affiliated with

  • History Publications

Full text available

  • No

Peer reviewed?

  • Yes

Legacy Posted Date

2014-05-16

First Compliant Deposit (FCD) Date

2014-05-09

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