The budding yeast Mei5-Sae3 complex interacts with Rad51 and preferentially binds a DNA fork structure

Say, Amanda F, Ledford, LeAnna L, Sharma, Deepti, Singh, Akhilesh K, Leung, Wing-Kit, Sehorn, Hilarie A, Tsubouchi, Hideo, Sung, Patrick and Sehorn, Michael G (2011) The budding yeast Mei5-Sae3 complex interacts with Rad51 and preferentially binds a DNA fork structure. DNA Repair, 10 (6). pp. 586-594. ISSN 1568-7864

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Abstract

Meiotic homologous recombination in Saccharomyces cerevisiae involves formation of nucleoprotein filaments of Rad51 and Dmc1 that mediate DNA strand exchange between homologous chromosomes. The Mei5-Sae3 protein complex functions as a recombination mediator to promote nucleation of the Dmc1 recombinase onto replication protein A-coated single-stranded DNA. Here, we have expressed and purified the Mei5 protein, Sae3 protein and the Mei5-Sae3 complex for biochemical studies. We show the Mei5-Sae3 complex preferentially binds a fork-like DNA substrate to 3' overhanging DNA, single-stranded DNA or double-stranded DNA. We demonstrate that Mei5 confers DNA binding activity to the Mei5-Sae3 complex. We determined Mei5-Sae3 interacts with the Rad51 recombinase through the N-terminal domain of Mei5. Unlike Rad52, Mei5-Sae3 lacks recombination mediator activity for Rad51. Importantly, we find that the Mei5-Sae3 complex does not harbor single-strand DNA annealing activity. These properties of the Mei5-Sae3 complex distinguishes it from the Rad52 protein, which serves as the mediator of Rad51 and is involved in the single-strand DNA annealing pathway of homologous recombination.

Item Type: Article
Schools and Departments: School of Life Sciences > Sussex Centre for Genome Damage and Stability
Subjects: Q Science
Depositing User: Deeptima Massey
Date Deposited: 01 Nov 2012 16:12
Last Modified: 01 Nov 2012 16:12
URI: http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/41319
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