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Bruce Catton, middlebrow culture, and the liberal search for purpose in cold war America

journal contribution
posted on 2023-06-08, 12:34 authored by Robert Cook
This essay provides a case study of one man's transition from the reform-oriented liberalism of the New Deal period to the burgeoning rights-focussed liberalism of the 1960s. It contends that Bruce Catton, the most popular Civil War historian of his generation, played an influential role in forging the culture of Cold War America. He did so in his capacity as a prominent “middlebrow” intellectual who sought to instil his legions of adoring fans with a sense of moral purpose at a time when political elites were fretting about ordinary Americans' ability to fight the Cold War effectively. While his finely crafted narratives of the Civil War demonstrated the courage and conviction of nineteenth-century Americans, his many public appearances in the 1950s enabled him to disseminate further his conviction that the timeless values of American democracy remained as relevant in the disturbing present as they had been in the country's divided past. Catton's characteristically middlebrow commitment to antiracism as a contribution to the Cold War struggle was by no means unfaltering but an assessment of his writings and actions during the Civil War centennial reveals his continuing determination to render American democracy sufficiently vigorous to counter the ongoing communist threat.

History

Publication status

  • Published

File Version

  • Published version

Journal

Journal of American Studies

ISSN

0021-8758

Publisher

Cambridge University Press

Issue

1

Volume

47

Page range

109-126

Department affiliated with

  • American Studies Publications

Full text available

  • No

Peer reviewed?

  • Yes

Legacy Posted Date

2013-03-06

First Open Access (FOA) Date

2014-02-28

First Compliant Deposit (FCD) Date

2013-03-06

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