Efficiency of Turkish banking: two-stage network system. Variable returns to scale model

Fukuyama, Hirofumi and Matousek, Roman (2011) Efficiency of Turkish banking: two-stage network system. Variable returns to scale model. Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, 21 (1). pp. 75-91. ISSN 1042-4431

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Abstract

This study curries out a systematic analysis of the cost, technical and allocative efficiency of the Turkish banking system from 1991 to 2007, under the assumption of variable returns to scale. This unique dataset allows to analyse changes in bank efficiency before and after the financial crises. The applied estimation approach is based on a two-stage network model introduced by Fukuyama and Weber (2010), where in the first stage of production, banks use inputs to produce an intermediate output (deposits) that becomes an input to a second stage where final outputs are produced. We have found several interesting results. Our results show that bank efficiency reflected the state of the Turkish economy before and after crises in 1993–1994 and 2000–2001. Furthermore, there persists a gap between the best and worst performing banks. We could not confirm the hypothesis that foreign banks have higher efficiency scores as we saw in new EU countries.

Item Type: Article
Keywords: Two-stage DEA; Turkey; Banks; Efficiency; Correlates
Schools and Departments: University of Sussex Business School > Business and Management
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HG Finance > HG4001 Finance management. Business finance. Corporation finance
Depositing User: Roman Matousek
Date Deposited: 20 Sep 2012 10:59
Last Modified: 20 Sep 2012 10:59
URI: http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/40752
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