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What a local sample of spectroscopic binaries can tell us about the field binary population.

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posted on 2023-06-08, 07:54 authored by James Fisher, Klaus-Peter Schröder, Robert Connon Smith
We study a volume-limited sample of spectroscopic binaries (SBs) to find, in absolute terms, the period P, primary mass m1, and mass ratio q (=m2/m1) distributions of the local population of field binaries. The sample was collated using the Batten 8th catalogue of SBs, other data of R F Griffin, and the Hipparcos catalogue (for distances and to refer numbers of objects to fractions of the local stellar population as a whole). We use the better-known group of double-lined SBs (SB2s) to calibrate a refined Monte-Carlo approach to modelling the q distribution of the single-lined SBs (SB1s) from their mass function f(m) and primary mass m1. The total q distribution is then found by adding the observed SB2 q distribution to the Monte Carlo SB1 q distribution. By comparing subsamples of different ranges in parameter space, we also address the important questions of completeness and parameter-specific biases. Our results confirm a clear peak in the q distribution of field binaries near unity. We also note a substantial fraction of systems with intermediate to long periods. These are objects that will interact when the primary evolves onto the RGB or AGB, with statistically significant consequences for the mass distribution of white dwarfs.

History

Publication status

  • Published

File Version

  • Published version

Journal

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

ISSN

0035-8711

Publisher

Wiley-Blackwell

Issue

2

Volume

361

Page range

495-503

Department affiliated with

  • Physics and Astronomy Publications

Full text available

  • Yes

Peer reviewed?

  • Yes

Legacy Posted Date

2012-02-06

First Open Access (FOA) Date

2016-03-22

First Compliant Deposit (FCD) Date

2016-11-16

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