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Psychosocial resilience and its influence on managing mass emergencies and disasters
This article argues that, while emergencies and disasters are distressing for most people and may result in mental disorders for a substantial minority of affected persons at some time in the following months and years, there are personal and collective sources of psychosocial resilience. The concepts, bases, and practical potential of resilience have been explored for more than 40 years. However, studies of pathology, which emphasizes peoples vulnerability over their adaptive capacities, have predominated. The nature and basis of personal psychosocial resilience are outlined, and a new approach to collective resilience that has been developed through recent research on crowd psychology is described. The article concludes with some implications for managing disasters and practice, including the suggestion that crowds be treated as part of the solution rather than part of the problem in mass emergencies and disasters.
History
Publication status
- Published
Journal
PsychiatryISSN
1476-1793Publisher
ElsevierExternal DOI
Issue
8Volume
8Page range
293-296Pages
4.0Department affiliated with
- Psychology Publications
Full text available
- No
Peer reviewed?
- Yes
Legacy Posted Date
2012-02-06Usage metrics
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