s10841-023-00480-0.pdf (1.09 MB)
Evaluating the use of UV photoluminescence for surveying the immature stages of rare butterflies: a case study using the Black Hairstreak (Satyrium pruni)
Version 2 2023-08-09, 13:36
Version 1 2023-06-10, 07:01
journal contribution
posted on 2023-08-09, 13:36 authored by Gareth John TilleyGareth John Tilley, Max Anderson, Alan StewartAlan StewartConservation of rare and elusive butterflies can benefit from the use of contrasting survey techniques to confirm their presence and to understand the lifecycle in more detail. This case study trialed different survey techniques for all stages of the lifecycle (ova, larva, pupa and adult) to assess their value for monitoring Black Hairstreak (Satyrium pruni) populations in Britain. Daytime surveys for well camouflaged ova, larvae and pupae yielded little success. However, the novel use of UV flashlights in nocturnal surveys for photoluminescent larvae was found to be an effective technique when compared to surveying adult butterflies. Critically, combined surveying for larvae and adults provides unique insights into the behaviour of the species at different stages in the lifecycle and, when used in combination, gives a more holistic understanding of the true nature of a colony of Black Hairstreak butterflies. Implications for insect conservation: our results show that the novel use of nocturnal surveys for larvae with UV flashlights is a valuable technique for surveying for Black Hairstreak butterflies. It therefore has potential to be used in conjunction with other survey techniques for assessing the health of a colony and supporting conservation at different stages of the lifecycle of the butterfly.
History
Publication status
- Published
File Version
- Published version
Journal
Journal of Insect Conservation: an international journal devoted to the conservation of insects and related invertebratesISSN
1366-638XPublisher
Springer NaturePublisher URL
External DOI
Volume
27Page range
571–575Department affiliated with
- Biology and Environmental Science Publications
Full text available
- Yes
Peer reviewed?
- Yes
Legacy Posted Date
2023-05-09First Compliant Deposit (FCD) Date
2023-05-09Usage metrics
Categories
No categories selectedLicence
Exports
RefWorks
BibTeX
Ref. manager
Endnote
DataCite
NLM
DC