10870547221149200.pdf (388.74 kB)
Lapses in the person radar: ADHD symptoms predict difficulty in interpersonal distancing
journal contribution
posted on 2023-06-10, 05:51 authored by Sophie ForsterSophie Forster, Chris R H BrownObjective: Across contexts, from social cognition to the COVID-19 pandemic response, individual variation in the regulation of interpersonal distance has typically been viewed as a voluntary choice. Here we examine the frequency of unintentional lapses in interpersonal distancing, and their relationship with childhood ADHD symptoms. Method: We administered a novel measure of difficulty in interpersonal distancing across 3 undergraduate samples (total N = 1,225), in addition to measures of recalled childhood ADHD symptoms, mind wandering and hyperfocus. Results: Almost all (>97%) participants reported unintentional lapses in maintaining interpersonal distance, with 16% experiencing such lapses frequently. Thirty percent of the variance in these reports was accounted for by attentional traits: Inattentive and hyperactive/impulsive ADHD symptoms jointly predicted difficulties with interpersonal distancing, with the former relationship fully mediated by hyperfocus and spontaneous mind wandering. Conclusion: Both inattentive and hyperactive/impulsive ADHD symptoms confer vulnerability to frequent unintentional lapses in interpersonal distancing.
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Publication status
- Published
File Version
- Published version
Journal
Journal of Attention DisordersISSN
1087-0547Publisher
SAGEExternal DOI
Issue
4Volume
27Page range
368 - 380Department affiliated with
- Psychology Publications
Full text available
- Yes
Peer reviewed?
- Yes
Legacy Posted Date
2023-01-05First Open Access (FOA) Date
2023-01-18First Compliant Deposit (FCD) Date
2023-01-04Usage metrics
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