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Predictors of COVID 19 anxiety in UK university students.pdf (776.62 kB)

Predictors of Covid-19 anxiety in UK university students

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posted on 2023-06-10, 05:11 authored by Olga Chelidoni, Clio BerryClio Berry, Matthew EasterbrookMatthew Easterbrook, Laura ChapmanLaura Chapman, Robin BanerjeeRobin Banerjee, Sophie Valeix, Jeremy NivenJeremy Niven
Aim: The current research aimed to evaluate UK student mental health during the first four months of the COVID-19 pandemic. Specifically, we were interested in exploring factors that contribute to students’ anxiety levels about COVID-19. Demographics, mental health symptomatology and wellbeing-related variables were tested as predictors of COVID-19 anxiety. Methods: A cross-sectional online survey was completed by 1,164 UK university students (71.8% females). Measures included self-reported data on stress, social phobia, anxiety, depression, psychotic-like experiences, hopefulness, group membership, social identity, belonging, loneliness, COVID-19 related variables and demographics. The majority of participants were between 18-24 years old (92.2%), White British (57.9%) and in the first or second year of their course study (63.12%). Findings: A series of multiple linear regressions revealed that being female, experiencing more stress and anxiety, and greater worry about COVID-19 and its effects on social relationships were significant in explaining students’ pandemic-related anxiety. Students’ level of pandemic-related anxiety was independent of ethnicity, socioeconomic background and pre-existing mental health problems. Worrying about the future was the most common pandemic-related stressor, but it was not a significant predictor of COVID-19 anxiety. Conclusion: Our findings are in line with previous findings that females and students experiencing more stress have been disproportionately affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Our findings could inform the delivery of targeted stress-management interventions which might prove beneficial for student wellbeing.

History

Publication status

  • Published

File Version

  • Published version

Journal

Journal of Further and Higher Education

ISSN

0309-877X

Publisher

Taylor & Francis

Page range

1-14

Department affiliated with

  • Psychology Publications

Full text available

  • Yes

Peer reviewed?

  • Yes

Legacy Posted Date

2022-10-21

First Open Access (FOA) Date

2022-11-03

First Compliant Deposit (FCD) Date

2022-10-20

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