‘The hole in the ground that cannot be moved’: political risk as a racial vernacular of extractive industry development

Styve, Maria Dyveke and Gilbert, Paul (2022) ‘The hole in the ground that cannot be moved’: political risk as a racial vernacular of extractive industry development. Extractive Industries and Society. a101100. ISSN 2214-790X

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Abstract

This paper draws on two independently conducted ethnographies of mining finance centred on connections between London and South Africa (2012-14 & 2016-17), and research on the political risk industry in the UK and South Africa (2017-19). We show that the discourse of ‘political risk’ in the mining market constitutes a racial vernacular of extractive industry development which purports to concern itself with ‘real’ insurable risks, but in fact expresses racialized anxieties about the expression of sovereignty over resources in post-colonial states. We draw attention to the two, complementary extractive temporalities that arise from this racial vernacular of extractive industry development: a forward-looking process of folding anxieties about political risk into speculative valuations of mineral projects ‘that cannot be moved’, and a historicising temporality characterised by silencing the histories of anti-colonial attempts to remake the international economic order – a silencing upon which the authority of political risk discourse depends.

Item Type: Article
Keywords: Political Risk, South Africa, Finance, New International Economic Order, Race, Extractive Industries
Schools and Departments: School of Global Studies > Anthropology
SWORD Depositor: Mx Elements Account
Depositing User: Mx Elements Account
Date Deposited: 26 May 2022 07:17
Last Modified: 22 Jun 2022 07:01
URI: http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/106092

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